I posted a comedy bit earlier and this show features some of the jokes -I think.
Tuesday, September 1
Friday, July 3
A Brief History of Autism
We hear alot about autism but chances are most people have only a faint idea about it. It's history is littered with misconceptions, misdiagnosis and mistreatment of people so let's start at the beginning.
The term autism ( meaning "the self" in Greek) was used in the 1940's by Dr. Leo Kanner to define the condition of the children he treated. His definition was very narrow, insisted it started very early and required intense intervention and never changed. Meanwhile, Hans Asperger, a pediatrician in Vienna, described autistic like children in a 1944 paper that was discovered in 1980 by researcher Lorna Wing (who coined the term).
Asperger's Syndrome got bundled with other similar symptoms in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) and the umbrella term Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) was born.
Despite decades of research and study there is still no universal agreement on a diagnostic criteria or a general theory of what causes it. Everything from "refrigerator mothers", vaccines, diets, to genetics have been offered but without much (or any) evidence to support the hypotheses. Autism, it turns out is a very subtle thing to spot.
Until recently, diagnosis and treatment focused on boys more than girls. There's a lot of social politics about how a child develops. Boys are expected to noisy and active, if they aren't, parents and doctors rush in and try to fix the problem. Girls are supposed to be shy and introverted-an endearing quality. (In my case it was Lisa is a temperamental pain in the ass- not desirable behavior for a child.)
"Autism is much tougher to spot in the girls," said Danuta Bulhak-Paterson, a clinical psychologist who wrote the book, Aspie Girl. "They have a very different presentation from boys on the spectrum." When they are diagnosed they are offered therapy and education geared to males because the data derived is almost entirely from studies of males. Females are diagnosed later due to misinterpreting or missing the symptoms.
"Everything we thought was true of autism seems to only be true for boys." says Kevin Pelphery a professor at the Yale Child Study Center. “Almost overnight, we went from a couple of people talking about sex differences to everyone studying this as a major factor in the field,”
Even he did not recognize the condition in his own daughter, until she was diagnosed at five. *
What most people know about autism they gleaned from movies, TV and a few articles or interviews. The image from Rainman for example, is an exaggeration of savant behavior for dramatic affect.
Among the most common myth is that autistics prefer to be /play alone. No, in fact a significant number of ASD desire social interaction but find the nuances of socializing difficult and therefore avoid it. Another one is that autistics lack empathy. ASD are often accused of not responding or showing emotion correctly, causing confusion and horror to the neuro typical. Those with ASD often feel too much. Overwhelmed by emotions, they will shut down as a way to contain or control them. Don't confuse lack of response for lack of feeling. People in shock often react that way and can be misinterpreted as apathetic.
Many parents were told that their child is a lost cause. They will never progress past their infantile state and might as well be institutionalized. Numerous books have been written about the advocacy of parents who knew their kids aren't retarded vs. the completely wrong assumption of experts. As many researchers discovered, autistic behaviors can be modified or reduced with early education and therapy. Many autistics have partners, graduate from college, marry, have children and careers.
The more ASD is studied the more we learn that it's a complex wiring of the brain not a defect.
*Sources: Scientific American "Autism-it's different in girls" Maia Szalavitz March 1, 2016
The Atlantic The Invisible Women with Autism Apoorava Mandavilli Oct 22, 2015)
Monday, March 2
Music of the Mind
Thursday, August 21
Sorry Everyone
I felt like an alcoholic who sobered up only to survey the damage from the uninhabited binge. I can not begin to express the acute embarrassment of unconscious rude behavior, inappropriate responses, volcanic outbursts of temper and general cluelessness about how people worked.
Sorry everyone. Sorry to my siblings for the years you wanted nothing to do with me because I didn't know how to act normal and ended up being snooty when I felt rejected. Sorry to my nieces and nephews for acting like I didn't care or appeared insensitive to you when all I wanted was to be your friend. Sorry to all my teachers who couldn't understand how such a bright kid could be so weird. I tried their patience with my arrogance, sense of entitlement and superior intellect. Sorry to the few friends I had for over reacting when you were a few minutes late because of my crazy obsession with punctuality. Sorry that I still don't get subtle social cues or know when to shut up or not interrupt people with a monologue on an obscure topic no one else cares about. Sorry I don't have the energy anymore to consult a mental list of social or do's and don't I just figured out whenever I meet new people.
Sorry but this who I am even though I would love to be as normal, easy going and fun to be around as the next person.I'm stuck being an eccentric, creative, difficult to understand force of nature whose loyalty, honesty and perseverance will never falter. It's not my fault I was born this way.
Thursday, May 8
The Wallflower and the Butterfly
I recently went to an aikido instructor’s class, where over 40 people were in attendence, most I knew for years, yet I still felt like an outsider. At lunch I sat in a corner alone at a table. While we waited for the afternoon session to start, I stood alone while everyone else chatted.
Friday, August 30
You're going to camp whether you like it or not.
Friday, September 21
Mission from God Part 3
Thursday, September 13
The Mission From God Part 2
Thursday, September 6
The Mission From God Part 1
Sunday, September 2
The ASD Cafe
Friday, April 15
The Invisible Barrier
Socialization
is a highly valued skill. Getting along, being chummy, making small talk. Those
who don’t have the social graces are at an disadvantage. They are labeled
antisocial, misfits, aloof. There is concern when a person prefers to be alone.
Society
rewards mediocrity and views original thinking as suspect and dangerous.
Instead of seeing the value of someone who can focus and see things in new
ways, society marginalizes them. The outcasts and artists of the world who are
wired differently than “normal” people have a hard time fitting in and those
with a mental disability have it worse. The non conformist at least can figure
out the rules of road of normal social interactions but those with ASD, ADD or other disabilities don’t even know how to read the
map. They end up being greatly misunderstood.
No
one ever says to someone with a visible physical handicap, “Oh you’re just
lazy.” “You can work, there’s nothing wrong with you.” but it is said plenty to
those with an invisible disability. It’s easy to imagine blindness or not being
to walk. Injury or simply closing ones eyes can give one an idea but imagining
the world of someone with a mental disability requires more effort. Spend a
whole day not making eye contact with others. Imagine being in a room full of
foreigners and you don’t speak their language. Completely lose your temper over
some stupid little thing. That might give you a better idea of the world of
someone who can’t figure out why they don’t fit in. Phrases like “try harder”,
“If you would only apply yourself” or “you’re not paying attention” just
aggravates the frustration from both sides. How can anyone who clearly looks ok
not be able to do these things? Are they faking it or are just lazy? When
people remark that I seem to be normal I dare them to spend a week with me and
gain a different opinion.
Everything
from dyslexia, hyperactivity to autism are seen as some kind of defect, a
deviation from normal and those afflicted are to be tossed aside as broken.
This is society tossing out the diamond because they don’t recognize the value.
Different gives humanity geniuses: discoveries in science, high art, classical
music. Just look at Beethoven, Newton, DaVinci. People who were antisocial,
irascible, stubborn and singularly focused on their subject of expertise.
Saturday, November 6
The heart is a lonely hunter
"Many descriptions of autism and Asperger’s describe people like me as “not wanting contact with others” or “preferring to play alone.” I can’t speak for other kids, but I’d like to be very clear about my own feelings: I did not ever want to to be alone . And all those child psychologists who said ”John prefers to play by himself” were dead wrong. I played by myself because I was a failure at playing with with others."
That pretty much describes me as well. To put it in a nutshell people with Autism Spectrum Disorder ( ASD) are smart people with the social skills of a ten year old. It's frustrating, even heartbreaking when you know you lack the ability to connect with others. Everyone wants to be noticed, to count, to have meaning.
I live alone. I'm not married, don't have kids. I have three siblings, few relatives and only a handful of friends. The only legacy I have is more than 35 years of diary writing. What is their value? I have been journaling as a way to vent the emotions and desires I am unable to communicate to others because they don't understand where I'm coming from. Imagine being trapped in the hellish angst of a teenager and you have a fair idea of how I feel every time I go to a social gathering even at fifty.
Primitive societies have found the harshest punishment they can mete out to criminals in their tribe is to ostracize them. Banished from the people they have grown up with, they wither and die within months. Everyone wants to be wanted, loved and acknowledged. It's just harder for some than others. Remember that the next time you meet someone.
Friday, April 9
I’m Not Insensitive I Have Asperger’s
Autism , there’s a scary word. In the 60’s there was a minor epidemic of Rubella and my mother had it when she was pregnant with me. It caused birth defects including retardation. My family assumed as much, as folks did at that time, but they never spoke about it. As a child, I was tested and tested and I guess the obvious conclusion was that I was not retarded I was just a weird kid. Mom brought up the subject once when I was 15. When she said I was autistic as a child I freaked. Mind you, we didn’t know that much about it then (they still don’t understand what causes autism) but my image of it was kids rocking back and forth or sitting in a corner waving their arms, fucking vegetables. Needless to say we never mentioned it again.
I never heard of Aspergers’s Syndrome until I tripped over the term while recently trying to figure out the cause of my chronic depression. Now suddenly everything made sense. The description fit me perfectly. I don’t make friends easily. I tend to get frustrated by the simplest things to the point of being enraged. I can become fixated on a subject to the exclusion of all else. I don’t connect cause and effect when it comes to dealing with people, which pisses them off and leaves me confused. I come off as tactless, aloof and disinterested in sharing with others. I can be insufferable. I don’t mean to be difficult and but I am unable to change, which leads to more frustration. What’s wrong with me? What did I say or do wrong? I have no idea. I feel like like I’m driving through unknown territory without a map.
I can’t get a job because having to talk to a total stranger when I barely have a clue how to interact with people I know fills me with panic. So I fail at such things and get depressed about how inadequate I am at something everyone else manages just fine. I dread new social situations so I’m alone most of the time. I never had a long term relationship because I don’t understand how to be intimate. Not to mention being a pain in the ass.
I’m not stupid. People with Asperger’s are usually quite smart but I lack the ability to pick up on non verbal social cues or misinterpret them. Now that I understand why I act the way I do, maybe there’s a chance for me to be sort of- normal. I say maybe because this has gone undiagnosed for so long and my upbringing only made things worse. It may be too late for me to undo the effects of Asperger’s but at least I have a way to find my way through the landscape of life.